Original CommunicationSegregation, Civil Rights, and Health Disparities: The Legacy of African American Physicians and Organized Medicine, 1910-1968
References (74)
Achieving racial harmony for the benefit of patients and communities: Contrition, reconciliation and collaboration
JAMA
(2008)- et al.
African American physicians and organized medicine, 1846-1968: Origins of a racial divide
JAMA
(2008) Abraham Flexner and the black medical schools
J Natl Med Assoc
(2006)- Baker R, Washington HA, Olakanmi O, et al. Creating a segregated medical profession: African American physicians and...
Past and Future Conventions. National Medical Association web site
(2008)Minutes of the business meeting of the board of trustees of the American Medical Association
(May 23, 1931)American Medical Directory
(1906)Minutes of the business meeting of the board of trustees of the American Medical Association
(September 15-17, 1938)New York Times. August 16, 1939. “Mayor asked equality for negro doctors. Says at convention that germs don’t obey Jim Crow laws.”
(2008)Minutes of the business meeting of the board of trustees of the American Medical Association
(September 22-23, 1939)
The Strange Career of Jim Crow
(1966)
Making a Place for Ourselves: The Black Hospital Movement, 1920-1945
(1995)
An American Health Dilemma: Race, Medicine, and Health Care in the United States, 1900-2000
(2000)
The American Medical Association: power, purpose, and politics in organized medicine
Yale Law J
(1954)
The stages of a medical career
Am J Sociol
(1948)
Daniel Hale Williams: Negro Surgeon
(1954)
William Harry Barnes, MD. American Academy of Otolaryngology -Head and Neck Surgery web site
(2008)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(May 15-19, 1939)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(June 12-16, 1944)
Race, Reform, and Rebellion: The Second Reconstruction in Black America, 1945-1990
(1991)
The History of the Negro in Medicine
(1967)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(December 6-9, 1949)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(June 26-30, 1950)
Negroes and Medicine
(1958)
Negro students in medical schools in the United States
J Med Ed
(1964)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(December 2-5, 1952)
Proceedings of the house of delegates of the American Medical Association
(December 2-4, 1963)
The Negro physician: Babbitt or revolutionary?
J Health and Soc Behav
(1969)
American Medicine and the Public Interest: A History of Specialization
(1971)
Minority politics in the house of medicine: the Physicians Forum and the New York County Medical Society, 1938-1965
J Public Health Policy
(1999)
The A.M.A. and the supply of physicians
Law Contemp Prob, Health Care: Part 1. Spring
(1970)
Professional and hospital discrimination and the US court of appeals fourth circuit, 1956-1967
Am J Public Health
(2004)
Hospitals and civil rights, 1945-1963: the case of Simkins v Moses H Cone Memorial Hospital
Ann Intern Med
(1997)
The anatomy of a civil disturbance
JAMA
(1967)
Clement statement on AMA proposed Hill-Burton amendment
J Natl Med Assoc
(1964)
AMA: Voice of American medicine
(1963)
Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 USC §2000d et seq. (1964). Seattle University Web site
(2007)
Cited by (0)
Copyright © 2008 National Medical Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.